chore(deps): update golang docker tag to v1.24.0 (#104)

Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: renovate[bot]

Earthfile

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ check-rust-formatting:
 
 
 golang-base:
-    FROM golang:1.23.6@sha256:927112936d6b496ed95f55f362cc09da6e3e624ef868814c56d55bd7323e0959
+    FROM golang:1.24.0@sha256:4546829ecda4404596cf5c9d8936488283910a3564ffc8fe4f32b33ddaeff239
     WORKDIR "/monkey_interpreter"